Expert Orthopedic Care

Minimally Invasive Surgery

Minimally invasive surgery uses small incisions, specialized instruments, and advanced imaging technology to perform precise orthopedic procedures with less disruption to surrounding tissue than traditional open surgery. Rather than opening the joint widely, a tiny camera and surgical tools are inserted through small portals, allowing the surgeon to visualize and treat the problem while preserving the surrounding muscles, tendons, and structures.

Dr. Anthony Cappellino, MD, is a board-certified orthopedic and sports medicine surgeon specializing in minimally invasive techniques for a full range of orthopedic and sports-related conditions — delivering precise, effective treatment with the least possible impact on your body and your recovery.

Anthony Cappellino

Expert Diagnosis

Common Minimally Invasive Surgery Treatments

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Arthroscopic Joint Procedures

Targeted exploration and treatment of joint issues in the hip, knee, and shoulder through small incisions and a camera rather than large open approaches.
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Soft Tissue Repair

Minimally invasive techniques are used to repair damaged tendons and ligaments — including rotator cuff tears, labral tears, and ACL injuries — preserving surrounding healthy tissue and reducing recovery time.
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Fracture Repair

Precision fixation techniques allow fractures to be stabilized with minimal disruption to surrounding tissue, promoting faster healing and reducing the risk of complications compared to more invasive approaches.
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Joint Replacement

Advanced minimally invasive approaches to hip and knee joint replacement use smaller incisions that preserve more of the surrounding musculature, resulting in reduced postoperative pain and a faster recovery compared to traditional open replacement surgery.

Advanced Care

Minimally Invasive Procedures

Dr. Capellino offers a full spectrum of minimally invasive procedures tailored to your specific injury, lifestyle, and recovery goals.

Shoulder Arthroscopy

Used to treat rotator cuff tears, labral injuries, shoulder impingement, and instability through small incisions with minimal disruption to surrounding tissue. For a full overview of shoulder conditions and treatment, visit the shoulder service page.

Knee Arthroscopy

Used to address meniscal tears, ligament injuries, and cartilage damage in the knee through small portals rather than open incisions. For a full overview of knee conditions and treatment, visit the knee service page.

Precision Fracture Fixation

Minimally invasive stabilization of fractures using specialized instruments and imaging guidance to achieve precise alignment with the smallest possible incisions.

Minimally Invasive Joint Replacement

Advanced surgical approaches to hip and knee replacement that minimize incision size and tissue disruption, supporting a faster and more comfortable recovery.

Hip Arthroscopy

Used to treat hip labral tears, impingement, and other structural hip conditions with minimal tissue disruption and faster recovery compared to open hip surgery. For a full overview of hip conditions and treatment, visit the hip service page.

Advantages of Minimally Invasive Surgery

  • Smaller IncisionsLess damage to surrounding muscles, tendons, and tissue.
  • Faster RecoveryPatients typically return to daily activities sooner than with traditional open surgery.
  • Lower Infection RiskSmaller wounds reduce the risk of post-op complications.
  • Less Post-Op PainReduced trauma to the surgical site means less discomfort during recovery.
  • Reduce ScarringSmaller incisions result in minimal cosmetic impact.
  • Shorter Hospital StayMany minimally invasive procedures allow for same-day or next-day discharge.

Dr. Cappellino’s Treatment Approach

1

Comprehensive Evaluation

A thorough physical examination, complete medical history review, and advanced imaging, including X-ray and MRI, are used to accurately diagnose your condition and determine whether a minimally invasive approach is appropriate.

2

Personalized Treatment Planning

Every treatment plan is tailored to the individual patient. When minimally invasive techniques are clinically appropriate, they are used to achieve the best possible outcome with the least possible disruption to your body and your recovery.

What to Expect

Minimally Invasive Recovery Timeline

Recovery varies depending on the type of elbow procedure performed. Below is a general guide for the most common surgical treatments.

Minimally Invasive Joint Replacement
Days 1-3 Most patients take their first steps with a walker the day after surgery. Discharge typically occurs within 1–2 days, often sooner than traditional open replacement.
Week 3-6Physical therapy focuses on restoring range of motion and rebuilding strength. Most patients walk independently within 3 weeks.
Weeks 6-12 Many patients return to light daily activities. Swelling and stiffness continue to decrease.
Months 3-6 Full recovery for most minimally invasive joint replacement patients.
Arthroscopic Procedures (Shoulder, Knee, Hip)
Days 1–7 Rest and swelling management. Most patients bear weight or use the affected joint with minimal assistance within days, depending on the procedure.
Weeks 2-6 Physical therapy begins, focused on restoring range of motion and gentle strengthening.
Weeks 6-12Return to light daily activity and function for most patients.
Months 3–6 Full recovery and return to normal activity depending on the nature and complexity of the procedure.

Learn More

Frequently Asked Questions

Am I a candidate for minimally invasive surgery?

Most patients with orthopedic conditions affecting the hip, knee, or shoulder are potential candidates for minimally invasive techniques. However, the appropriateness of a minimally invasive approach depends on the specific condition, the severity of the damage, and the patient’s overall health. Some complex cases — such as severe fractures or advanced joint degeneration — may require a more traditional open approach to achieve the best outcome. A comprehensive evaluation is needed to determine which approach is right for your situation.

Is minimally invasive surgery as effective as traditional open surgery?

For the conditions it is used to treat, minimally invasive surgery achieves outcomes comparable to traditional open surgery — often with the added benefits of less pain, faster recovery, and smaller scars. Advances in surgical instruments and imaging technology have made minimally invasive techniques increasingly capable of addressing even complex orthopedic conditions. The right approach is always determined by what will achieve the best long-term outcome for the individual patient.

How much faster is recovery after minimally invasive surgery?

Recovery after minimally invasive surgery is generally significantly faster than traditional open procedures. Arthroscopic surgeries often allow patients to return to light activity within a few weeks, while minimally invasive joint replacement patients typically recover several weeks faster than those who undergo traditional open replacement. The exact difference depends on the procedure, the patient’s overall health, and their commitment to rehabilitation.

Will I have visible scars after minimally invasive surgery?

Minimally invasive procedures use very small incisions — typically less than one centimeter — resulting in significantly less scarring than traditional open surgery. Most patients find that any residual marks fade considerably over time and are much less noticeable than scars from open procedures.

Where To Get Minimally Invasive Surgery

Whether you are dealing with a recent injury, a chronic condition, or exploring your options for the first time, a comprehensive evaluation is the first step toward an accurate diagnosis and an effective treatment plan.

Patients across Long Island trust Dr. Cappellino for expert minimally invasive care. The office is conveniently located and accessible from communities throughout Nassau and Suffolk County. New patients are welcome.